9-6-3. Definitions .
For the purposes of this Chapter, the following definitions
shall apply:
(1) “Advocating” means speech or conduct intended
to inform, promote, or support religious belief, political
position, or charitable activities.
(2) “Appeals officer” means the designee
of the County responsible for receiving the information from
the County and appellant regarding the denial or suspension
of a certificate and issuing a decision as required by this
Chapter.
(3) “Appellant” means the person or entity
appealing the denial or suspension of a certificate, either
personally as an applicant or registered solicitor, or on
behalf of the applicant or registered solicitor.
(4) “Applicant” means an individual who is
at least 16 years of age and not a corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, or other lawful entity who applies
for a certificate permitting door-to-door solicitation.
(5) “Application form” means a standardized
form provided by the County to an applicant to be completed
and submitted as part of registration.
(6) “BCI” means an original or copy, dated
no older than 180 days prior to the date of the application,
of either a Utah Department of Public Safety Bureau of Criminal
Identification verified criminal history report personal
to the applicant; or verification by the Utah Department
of Public Safety Bureau of Criminal Identification that no
criminal history rising to the level of a disqualifying status
exists for the applicant.
(7) “Business” means a commercial enterprise
licensed by the County as a person or entity under this Title,
having a fixed or temporary physical location within the
County.
(8) “Certificate” means a temporary, annual,
or renewal certificate permitting door-to-door solicitation
in the County applied for or issued pursuant to the terms
of this Chapter.
(9) “Charitable activities” means advocating
by persons or entities that either are, or support, a charitable
organization.
(10) “Charitable organization” includes any
person, joint venture, partnership, limited liability company,
corporation, association, group, or other entity:
(a) that is:
(i) a benevolent, educational, voluntary health, philanthropic,
humane, patriotic, religious or eleemosynary, social welfare
or advocacy, public health, environmental or conservation,
or civic organization;
(ii) for the benefit of a public safety, law enforcement, or
firefighter fraternal association; or
(iii) established for any charitable purpose; and
(b) that is tax exempt under applicable provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 as amended, and qualified to solicit
and receive tax deductible contributions from the public
for charitable purposes.
(c) including a chapter, branch, area, or office, or similar
affiliate or any person soliciting contributions within the
state for a charitable organization that has its principal
place of business outside the County or State of Utah . (Charitable
Solicitation Act UCA §13-22-2(1)(a) & (b))
(11) “Competent individual” means a person
claiming or appearing to be at least 18 years of age and
of sufficiently sound mind and body to be able to engage
in rational thought, conversation, and conduct.
(12) “Completed application” means a fully
completed application form, a B.C.I, two copies of the original
identification relied on by the applicant to establish proof
of identity, and the tendering of fees.
(13) “Criminally convicted” means the final
entry of a conviction, whether by a plea of no contest, guilty,
entry of a judicial or jury finding of guilt, which has not
been set aside on appeal or pursuant to a writ of habeas
corpus. The criminal conviction is that offense of which
the applicant or registered solicitor was convicted, without
regard to the reduced status of the charge after completion
of conditions of probation or parole, and charges dismissed
under a plea in abeyance or diversion agreement.
(14) “Disqualifying status” means anything
specifically defined in this Chapter as requiring the denial
or suspension of a certificate, and any of the following:
(a) The applicant or registered solicitor has been criminally
convicted of: (i) felony homicide, (ii) physically abusing,
sexually abusing, or exploiting a minor, (iii) the sale or
distribution of controlled substances, or (iv) sexual assault
of any kind.
(b) Criminal charges currently pending against the applicant
or registered solicitor for: (i) felony homicide, (ii) physically
abusing, sexually abusing, or exploiting a minor, (iii) the
sale or distribution of controlled substances, or (iv) sexual
assault of any kind.
(c) The applicant or registered solicitor has been criminally
convicted of a felony within the last ten years;
(d) The applicant or registered solicitor has been incarcerated
in a federal or state prison within the past five years;
(e) The applicant or registered solicitor has been criminally
convicted of a misdemeanor within the past five years involving
a crime of: (i) moral turpitude, or (ii) violent or aggravated
conduct involving persons or property.
(f) A final civil judgment been entered against the applicant
or registered solicitor within the last five years indicating
that: (i) the applicant or registered solicitor had either
engaged in fraud or intentional misrepresentation, or (ii)
that a debt of the applicant or registered solicitor was
non-dischargeable in bankruptcy pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §523(a)(2),
(a)(4), (a)(6), or (a)(19);
(g) The applicant or registered solicitor currently on parole
or probation to any court, penal institution, or governmental
entity, including being under house arrest or subject to
a tracking device;
(h) The applicant or registered solicitor has an outstanding
arrest warrant from any jurisdiction; or
(i) The applicant or registered solicitor is currently subject
to a protective order based on physical or sexual abuse issued
by a court of competent jurisdiction.
(15) “Door-to-door solicitation” means the
practice of engaging in or attempting to engage in conversation
with any person at a residence, whether or not that person
is a competent individual, while making or seeking to make
or facilitate a home solicitation sale, or attempting to
further the sale of goods and/or services.
(16) “Entity” includes a corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, or other lawful entity, organization,
society, or association.
(17) “Fees” means the cost charged to the
applicant or registered solicitor for the issuance of a certificate
and/or identification badge, which shall not exceed the reasonable
costs of processing the application and issuing the certificate
and/or identification badge.
(18) “Final civil judgment” means a civil
judgment that would be recognized under state law as a judgment
to which collateral estoppel would apply.
(19) “Goods” means one or more tangible items,
wares, objects of merchandise, perishables of any kind, subscriptions,
or manufactured products offered, provided, or sold.
(20) “Home solicitation sale” means to make
or attempt to make a sale of goods or services by a solicitor
at a residence by means of door-to-door solicitation, regardless
of
(a) the means of payment or consideration used for the purchase;
(b) the time of delivery of the goods or services; or
(c) the previous or present classification of the solicitor
as a solicitor, peddler, hawker, itinerant merchant, or similar
designation.
(21) “Licensing officer” means the County
employees or agents responsible for receiving from an applicant
or registered solicitor the completed application and either
granting, suspending, or denying the applicant's certificate.
(22) “No solicitation sign” means a reasonably
visible and legible sign that states “No Soliciting,” “No
Solicitors,” “No Salespersons,” “No Trespassing,” or words
of similar import.
(23) “Political position” means any actually
held belief, or information for, against, or in conjunction
with any political, social, environmental, or humanitarian
belief or practice.
(24) “Registered solicitor” means any person
who has been issued a current certificate by the County.
(25) “Registration” means the process used
by the county licensing officer to accept a completed application
and determine whether or not a certificate will be denied,
granted, or suspended.
(26) “Religious belief” means any sincerely
held belief, or information for, against, or in conjunction
with, any theistic, agnostic, or atheistic assumption, presumption,
or position or religious doctrine, dogma, or practice regardless
of whether or not the belief or information is endorsed by
any other person or public or private entity.
(27) “Residence” means any living unit contained
within any building or structure that is occupied by any
person as a dwelling consistent with the zoning laws of the
County, together with the lot or other real property on which
the living unit is located. This does not include the sidewalk,
public street, or public rights of way.
(28) “Responsible person or entity” means
that person or entity responsible to provide the following
to an applicant, registered solicitor, and the competent
individual in a residence to whom a sale of goods or services
is made or attempted to be made by means of a home solicitation
sale:
(a) maintaining a state sales tax number, a special events
sales tax number, computing the sales taxes owing from any
sale of goods or services, paying the sales taxes, and filing
any required returns or reports;
(b) facilitating and responding to requests from consumers
who desire to cancel the sale pursuant to applicable contractual
rights or law; and
(c) refunding any monies paid or reversing credit card charges
to those persons who timely rescind any sale pursuant to
applicable contractual rights or law.
(29) “Sale of goods or services” means the
conduct and agreement of a solicitor and the competent individual
in a residence regarding particular goods or services that
entitles the consumer to rescind the same within three days
under any applicable federal, state, or local law.
(30) “Services” means those intangible goods
or personal benefits offered, provided, or sold to a competent
individual of a residence.
(31) “Soliciting” or “Solicit” or “Solicitation” means
any of the following activities:
(a) Seeking to obtain sales or orders for the exchange of goods,
wares, merchandise or perishables of any kind, for any kind
of remuneration or consideration, regardless of whether advance
payment is sought;
(b) Seeking to obtain prospective customers to apply for or
to purchase insurance, subscriptions to publications, or
publications;
(c) Seeking to obtain contributions of money or any other thing
of value for the benefit of any person or entity;
(d) Seeking to obtain orders or prospective customers for goods
or services.
(e) Seeking to engage an individual in conversation at a residence
for the purpose of promoting or facilitating the receipt
of information regarding religious belief, political position,
charitable conduct, or a home solicitation sale.
(f) Other activities falling within the commonly accepted definition
of soliciting, such as hawking or peddling.
(32) “Solicitor” means a person engaged in
door-to-door solicitation.
(33) “Submitted in writing” means the information
for an appeal of a denial or suspension of a certificate,
submitted in any type of written statement to the County
offices by certified, registered, priority, overnight or
delivery confirmation mail, facsimile, or hand delivery.
(34) “Substantiated report” means an oral,
written, or electronic report:
(a) that is submitted to and documented by the County;
(b) by any of the following:
(i) a competent individual who is willing to provide law enforcement
or other County employees with publicly available identification
of their name, address, and any other reliable means of contact;
(ii) county law enforcement or licensing officer; or
(iii) any other regularly established law enforcement agency
at any level of government;
(c) that provides any of the following information regarding
a registered solicitor:
(i) documented verification of a previously undisclosed disqualifying
status of a registered solicitor;
(ii) probable cause that the registered solicitor has committed
a disqualifying status which has not yet been determined
to be a disqualifying status;
(iii) documented, eye-witness accounts that the registered
solicitor has engaged in repeated patterns of behavior that
demonstrates failure by the registered solicitor to adhere
to the requirements of this Chapter; or
(iv) probable cause that continued licensing of the registered
solicitor creates exigent circumstances that threaten the
health, safety, or welfare of any individuals or entities
within the County.
(35) “Waiver” means the written form provided
to the applicant by the County wherein the applicant agrees
that the County may obtain a name/date of birth BCI background
check on the applicant for licensing purposes under this
Chapter, and which contains applicant's notarized signature.
(Ord. 2006-33, 11/21/06)